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Zagadka eksterioryzacji pasjonuje okultystów i parapsychologów od blisko stu lat. Cho- FLD*ERZLHPUHODFMH]SRE\WXZLDGRPRFLSR]DFLDáHP]DF] á\EXOZHUVRZDüV]HUV]HNU JL VSRáHF]QHGRSLHURSRXND]DQLXVL NVL*NLMoody'ego )\FLHSR*\FLX]MDZLVND]GDMFHVL ZLDGF]\ü R PR*OLZRFL Z\áDQLDQLD VL  ] RUJDQL]PX OXG]NLHJR QLHZLG]LDOQHM GXFKRZHM LVWRW\E\á\RGGDZQDREVHUZRZDQHRGNRFD]D;,;VWXOHFLDUyZQLH*Z\ZRá\ZDQHHNs- 19 Shirley MacLaine: 1DNUDZ G]L Petra, Warszawa 1991, ss. 393-394 20 J. 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A oto fragment sprawozdania Ochorowicza z seansu, w którym uczest- QLF]\OLPLQ%ROHVáDZ3UXVL+HQU\NSiemiradzki, a na którym po lewitacji (XVDSLLQDVWyá zaobserowano jej sobowtóra: „(XVDSLDNWyUFLJOHWU]\PDOLP\]DU FH XQLRVáD VL  Z JyU  L ]RVWDáD SRVDG]RQDQD NU]HOHVWRMF\PMX*QDVWROH>NU]HVáRUyZQLH*©OHZLWRZDáRª±SU]\S.%@3RPRJOLP\ MHM ]VXQü VL  L XVLü DOH ]D FKZLO  SR UD] GUXJL ]RVWDáD XQLHVLRQD Z SRZLHWU]H ZUD] ] NU]HVáHPNWyUHRSDGáRQDVWyá]WDNVLá*HEODWS NáQDGZRMH:SyáFLHQLXZLG]LHOLP\ MZV]\VF\VLHG]FLMDNE\VáDQLDMFVL SRFKZLOLZVWDáDLRSLHUDMFVL QDQDV]HV]áD]H VWRáX L Z PLOF]HQLX REHV]áD áDFXFK GRRNRáD G*F GR VZHJR PLHMVFD $OH SURV]  VRELH Z\REUD]LüQDV]H]GXPLHQLHJG\EH]SRUHGQLRSRWHPFLHMDNE\GUXJLHM(XVDSLL]VXQáVL UyZQLH*QD]LHPL LWVDPGURJW\ONRMX*RGZHZQ WU]QHMVWURQ\áDFXFKDZMDNLQLe- XFKZ\WQ\VSRVyEZUyFLáQDVZRMHPLHMVFHJG]LH]áF]\áVL ZMHGQR]FLDáHPPHGLXP ±$OH*RQDGZDUD]\SU]HV]áD±]DZRáDá3UXV´21 5yZQLH* QLH]Z\NáH Z\F]\Q\ LQQHJR Vá\QQHJR PHGLXP 6WDQLVáDZ\ Tomczykówny, WáXPDF]\á2FKRURZLF]G]LDáDQLHPÄFLDáDHWHU\F]QHJR´3U]HG]LZQH]GROQRFLMHMeksterio- U\]XMF\FK ÄUN´ ZL*H WH* ]H VZ WHRUL LGHRSODVWLL WM ]GROQRFL GR XU]HF]\ZLVWQLDQLD PDWHULDOL]DFML Strona 63 Z\REUD*H 2FKRURZLF]D LQWHUHVRZDá\ SU]HGH ZV]\VWNLP SU]HMDZ\ G]LDáDQLD FLDáD HWHU\F]QHJR Z postaci fenomenów telekinetycznych i PDWHULDOL]DF\MQ\FK ]ZáDV]F]D ]GM ü UDGLRJUDILFz- nych i fotograficznych). Eksperymenty przeprowadzane w latach 1907-1909 przez francu- skiego badacza eksterioryzacji, Hectora 'XUYLOOH D ]PLHU]Dá\ GR SR]QDQLD Z\JOGX ]e- ZQ WU]QHJREXGRZ\DQDWRPLF]QHML]DFKRZDQLDVL ÄVRERZWyUD´,WXSRGREQLHMDNOcho- rowicz w przypadku 7RPF]\NyZQ\ Z VWDQ XPR*OLZLDMF\ HNVWHULRU\]DFM  ZSURZDG]Dá PHGLD  NRELHW Strona 64  VWRVXMF KLSQR]  Z\ZRá\ZDQ JáDVNDPL PDJQHW\F]Q\PL :\G]LHOHQLH „sobowtóra” zwanego „IOXLGDOHP´QDVW SRZDáRZJá ERNLPWUDQVLHW]ZQLHVRPQDPEu- licznym). „)OXLGDO´E\áSUDZLH]DZV]HQLHZLG]LDOQ\GODHNVSHU\PHQWDWRUDW\ONRSU]\Zy- MWNRZRGX*\P]J V]F]HQLXMHJRFLDáDSDUDVRPDW\F]QHJRPyJáE\üIRWRJUDIRZDQ\%\áWH* GRVWU]HJDQ\SU]H]PHGLXPZHQLHVRPQDPEXOLF]Q\PRUD]SU]H]RVRE\REGDU]RQHSDUa- QRUPDOQZUD*OLZRFL]P\VáRZ'XUYLOOHVWRVRZDáUyZQLH*WHFKQLF]QPHWRG V\JQDOi- ]DFML REHFQRFL ÄIOXLGDOD´ HNUDQ IRVIRU\]XMF\ SRNU\W\ VLDUF]NLHP ZDSQLRZ\P QDZLe- WORQ\ZLDWáHPVáRQHF]Q\PLWU]\PDQ\QDVW SQLHSU]H]GQLZFLHPQRFLQDELHUDáZáa- VQRFLUHDJRZDQLDQDEOLVNREHFQRüÄVRERZWyUD´5R]Eá\VNLZDáZyZF]DVVLOQIRVIRUe- VFHQFMSRGF]DVJG\ZSREOL*XFLDáDPHGLXPSRGREQLHMDNZLQQ\FKPLHMVFDFKVDOLSo- ]RVWDZDáFLHPQ\ 7\SRZ\SU]HELHJ]MDZLVNE\áQDVW SXMF\ZSREOL*XPHGLXPWZRU]VL QDMSLHUZGZLH IOXLG\F]QHNROXPQ\NWyUHSRSRJá ELHQLXWUDQVXáF]VL ]HVREWZRU]FMHGQNROXPQ L QDVW SQLHSU]\ELHUDMVWRSQLRZRSRVWDüÄIOXLGDOD´3RF]WNRZRSU]\SRPLQDRQNá E\SDU\ ZRGQHMRZ\PLDUDFKZL NV]\FKRGPHGLXPLGRSLHURZZ\QLNXGDOV]HJRPDJQHW\]RZa- 21 Julian Ochorowicz: Zjawiska mediumiczne. Cz. II. Warszawa 1913,ss. 218-219. 20