dookoła świata 2 1971 ZSRR
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CTAPĄ-3ArOPA
TbICHHA M OAMH ,
C8Hi?ENrPAĄ
r0PM30HT
mctmA Kpfnmmi V BOArAPCKOW 3EMAM
3nHT T 6 «nepeKpecTOK 4 3
HBHjiH aiiHft» zuih EoJiraoHH HMeer
cyryfift peajibHuft cmłicji. 3
L^hbhjiH au[HsiM 3/ąecb tccho, pas.iHw
Hbie anoxH «iyTb jih He mnitaiOT apyr Apyra jiokthmh, h Kaac-
Awfi HOBbifi cpe 3 6ojirapcKofi scm a oTKpbraaeT HOBbie ropw-
30 htłi ee SoraToro co6 łithjimh npouuioro
MHHyBuiHe Bena «Ha«iHHHjiH» 6 ojirapcKyio 3eMJiio aP^bhhmh
3
npoH BeAeHHAMH HcayccTBa. Aae c nojioBHHoft tmcm*ih JieT
rpo6HHUtaM, ooxojkmm Ha KypraHbi nauiero npHHepHOMopbsi.
Strona 12
CTEC&AH X P M C T O Br reca — poAoncKoro CnapTana,
6onrapcKMM wypHanwcT AecnoTa CjuaBa — poAoncKoro ca-
MOAepHcn;a h 3hth <ł>paHn;y3CKHx
Kopojueił, MoMHHjua — nocjueAHero
•ie-i 11 H0K 6ojurapcKoro BjiacTHTejua, Hbe hmh
Ao KOHija XIV Bena
Typen;KHx cyjiTaHOB
npHBOAHjuo
b yncac, h
b KOHije kohii;ob 3araAOHHoro 6yH-
anHcaHHbie phaom, sth Asa hjih cHOBa — c TeM ace pe3yjib- Tapa MexMeAa CHHana, cwHa
cjiOBa Bbirjia,n;HT CTpaHHO TaTOM. TorAa caMMH CTapwH Hena.
H 3By^aT HenOHHTHO. cejibnaHHH ^aju coBeT: moct Tpe-
H TaK BbipHCOBWBajUCH aah Hac
Ha3BaHiie «HeH» h BCTpeTHJi 6yeT HcepTBbi, HHane eMy He npo- b hctophh o6pa3 ropAoro H He3a-
KaK-TO B OAHOłł CTapOH XpOHHKe, CTOHTb HaA peKOH. HeCKOJIbKO BHCHMoro HapoAa, hbh pa3pymeH-
omicbiBaiomeH HCTopnio PoAon- AHeił cnycTH b ycTOH EorojiHHCKO- Hbie KpenocTH HanoMHHaiOT: juioah
ckhx rop. Bce, hto 6buio CBH3aHO ro MocTa 3aMypoBajiH caMyio npa- 3Aecb Ao6poBOJibHo He CAaBajiHCb
b 3toh xpoHHKe c HeneM, 3By^ajio CHByio b cejie AeByniKy. flo cnx HHKOMy. 3AeCb MHOrO OCTaTKOB
TaHHCTBeHHo h HHTpnryiome. nop HanoMHHaeT jiioaam o HeBHH- CTapnHbi: a3binecKHe xpaMbi, $pa-
3to ropbi MexMeAa CHHanaJ, jue- hoh SEcepTBe MpaMopHan HceHcnaa KHHCKHe norpeSeHHH, n,epKBH, npn-
reHflapHoro h 3araAonHoro repoa rpy^b, H3BaHHHaa Hen3BecTHbiM juenHBnmeca k CKajiHCTbiM Bepmn-
pOAOnCKOH HCTOpHH. 3tO AP6BHHH MacTepoM. A kto-to cjiohchji 06 HaM Kpenocm, h 3aMKn, Mom,eHbie
3eMjiH (|>paKHHCKiix njieMeH caT- 3tom ^jiHHHyio h rpycTHyio nec- Aoporn, KOTOpWMH nOJUb3yiOT-
poB h SeccoB. IIocTeneHHO H3 hcto- HK), KOTOpyiO nOIOT H flO HaniHX ca h cennac, BH3aHTHHCKHe h rpe-
pHH 3TOH HaCTH BojirapHH, H3 OT- AHeił. necKHe MoneTbi, KOTopue mohcho
pbiBOxiHbix CBe^GHHH h npeAaHHH B HCTOPHH) «BBej!I» 3TOT Kpaił BHAeTb b oacepejibHx h 6pacjueTax
liepe^O MHOH CTaJIH BbipHCOBbl- rpen repo^OT H3 rajinKapHaca, HceHn^HH. BypHoe nponnuoe BHTaeT
BaTbca HeacHbie KOHTypbi nero-TO Ha3BaHHbin «oth;om hctophh*. b juecax, necHHx, juereHAax stoh
ApeBHero, nojiy3a6biToro h He- Oh, BepoHTHO, cbohmh rjia3aMH yAHBHTejibHOH 3eMjiH b PoAonax.
oSbrnaiiHo npHTnraTejibHoro. BH^eju ,n;peBHHx oSHTaTejieił Po- no JieTOnHCHM H XpOHHKaM,
«3,ąęcb jKHByT caMbie flHKHe Aon — <ł>paKHHn;eB H3 naeMeH SojirapcKHH Hen pacnojuoaceH rAe-
jik>ah Ha CBeTe!» — Tan bockjihk- SeccoB n caTpoB. to B03Jie rpenecKon rpaHHn;bi,
Hyji oahh «jieToniiceu,» (b Hanajte «CaTpbI, HaCKOJlbKO HaM H3- b 3anaAHon nacra poAoncKoro
XX Bena!), Kor^a nbiTajicn BKpaT- BecTHo, He 6biJin em;e noKopenw MaccHBa. HyacHO 6bnuo — Ha oc~
u,e paccKa3aTb o 3KHTejiax Hena. HKK6MI H3 (^paKHHIi;eB TOJIbKO OA" HOBaHHH onpoca MeCTHbIX HCHTe-
Ha,ąo OT^aTb eny AOJiacHoe — HH OHH COXpaHHJIH CBOgOAy AO jueił — ycTaHOBHTb rpaHHii;bi paił-
OH BbICKa3bIBaJI 3TO HeCKOJIbKO HbineniHero aha, TaK KaK bohhct- OHa h HaMeTHTb xoth 6bi rjuaBHbie
HeoMCH^aHHoe aaa eBponeHCKon BeHHbl H HCHByT Ha BbICOKHX TO- oSnbeKTbi aah 6yAyni;Hx 3KcneAH-
CTpaHbi Toro BpeMeHH onpe^eae- pax, noKpbiTbix cneroM h juecaMH i^hh. 3a 3to h B3HJICH snepBbie
Hue He 6e3 ocHOBaHHa. HpaBbi pa3Hbix nopoA. Ohh BjuaAeiOT Me- H3K.
s^ecb h BnpaBAy 6mjih cypoBbie. ctom npopnn;aTejiH flnoHHca, Ha-
Tenepb hto Tanoe H3K.
JleT BoceMb^ecHT TOMy Ha3aA — xoaah;iimch Ha caMoił bmcokoh
b KOHu;e XIX Bena HCHTejiH ocho¬ ropę, opanyjuaMH nce hbjuhiotch H3K — 3to HaynHbin 3KCneAH-
to nencKoro cejua peniHjiH no- 6eccbi, oaho h3 caTpcKHx luueMeH; u;HOHHbiH Kjuy6 CTyAeHTOB Sojirap-
CTpoHTb moct h npHrjiacHjiH jiyn- Tan HMeeTca acpmi;a, Aaioni,aH ot- ckoh CTOJiHHbi. HTaK, nponuubiM
hihx MacTepoB. Moct — Kpacn- BeTbi, nan Ta, H3 flejib(^». jieTOM njueHbi H3K OTnpaBH-
Bbiił, 1n;ByxcBOAxiaTbiH — 6buu no- TaK nrniieT OTen; hctophh, h JTHCb Ha nOHCKH 3eMJUH, Ha3bIBa-
CTpoeH no HcnbiTaHHOMy BenaMH ABe c nojiOBHHOH TbiCHHH jueT ero eMoii b CTapbix AOKyMeHTax Hen,
pHMCKOMy o6pa3ii;y. H B^pyr oa- HaCJieAHHKH - HCTOpHKH H Jie- narjiHHH h em;e MyHAyayc.
HaacAbi HOHbio oh pyxHyji. IIoctpo- Tonncn;bi — H©H3MeHHO noATBep- ^KejiTbie ropHbie BepniHHbi BCTa-
HCAaiOT: «3Aecb acnByT caMbie He- jra nepeA HaniHMH rjua3aMH b tot
noKopHbie n CBo6oAOJno6nBbie jiio- acapKHH jieTHHH a© Hb. Mh cny-
1 M e x m e a CHHan — npeABOAH- CTHjracb no pene MecTa, npoTeKa-
TeJib poAoncKHX noBCTaHueB npoTHB Ty- Ah Ha CBeTeU TaK b hctophio
peuKoro nra. (flpuM. ped.) BnjieTaioTCH HMeHa acpen;a Bojio- K>m;eH cpeAH cKajiHCTbix OTporoB
CTOJibKo Me aHTHHHbiM cKyjibnTypaM: rpenecKHM — Ha iore KOJienHbie naMHTHHKH 6o;irapcKHx uapcTB coceACTByiOT 3Aecb,
BojirapHH, phmckhm — Ha ceBepe. HeMHorHM mojiojkc 6a3HJiH- CJtOBHO 6bl M He pa3A6JIHJIH HX 3nOXH.
kh b Ho6aHAepe, BejioBo, XHcap-BaHe. MoHyMeHTajibHbie, poc- Ha KapTe ohh KaacyTCH coBceM phaom — nepBa« cTOAHua
kolłiho OTflejiaHHbie naMHTHMKH IlepBoro 6oJirapcKoro uapcT- 6ojirap IljiHCKa h BTopaa cm/inua IlpecJiaB, nbiuiHbift ropoA,
Ba — CBHfleTejiM ero moiah yAHBHTeJibHO hoxo>kh Ha ApeBHe- yAHBJIBBIUHfl CBOHM BCJ1 HKOJienHCM B IX—X BeKax. A Me>KAy
pyccKHe uepKBH HeceBpa. khmh 3araAOMHbift «MaAapcKHft BcaAHHK» — BejiHKOJienHbifi 6a-
«Of cTpauiHo nyAo! O, npecjiaBHa rjieflKa!.. Ox, ox, KaK npe- pejibe4>, BbiceMeHHbifl Ha CKaJie. BcaAHHK acp>kmt b JieBofl
6biBaBaui 6e3rjiaceH h o6e3o6pa3eH, 6e3 B3op, 6e3 ayx!» — pyae noBOAbfl, a npaBofl BpocHJi Konbe, npoH3HBiuee jibBa. Kto
Tanan snHTafJjHH ctoht Ha Morwjie «CJiaBHoro Kecap«», BJia- h Koraa coaaaji stot 6apejibe(J>, nona He ycTaHOBJieHo — mo-
AbiKH CTe4)aHa Xpejibo AparoBopa, «b MOHamecKH o6pa3 3KeT 6biTb, 3to BojirapcKHił xaH, a mojkct, (j)paKHftcKHfl bohh.
XapHTOH». B 1944 roay o6Hapy>KHjiH b ueHTpe CTpaHbi Ka3aHJibiKCKyio
B KpaTKOM nepejioaieHHH sto 3HaHHT: «0 Kax npeapacHa tw, rpoÓHHuy, HCKponoJib (J>paKHftcKoro bo>kah, ho JiHiub HeAaBHO
6ojirapcKa« 3eMJiH!» H KapTa, KOTopyio bu bhahtc Ha cTp. 9, Hanajiocb ee cwcTeMaTHMecKoe H3yqeHHe. Ctchw ee h noTOJioK
noKa3biBaeT to, hto «npe6biBa^o 6e3rJiacHo h o6e3o6pa3eHo», HOKpblTbl yHHKajIbHblMH (JłpeCKaMH — UieAeBpOM aHTHMHOfl >KH-
pa36HToe BpeMeHeM, ho coxpaHeHHoe óoJirapCKOń 3eMJiefi... BOflHCH 3nOXH 3JlJIHHH3Ma.
BpeMa He TOJibKo cTHpaeT, ho h HacJiaHBaeT. PyHHbi 4ipa- Ha BocTOKe CTpaHbi — PHJibCKHft MOHacTbipb, HenpHCTynHaa
KMHCKoro HeKponojiH npeBpamajiHCb b phmckhA xpaM, a Ha KpenocTb, OTpa>KaBuia» HanaACHHH ocMaHCKHx opA. Ha npoTB-
BH3aHTHftc KHe (|)peCKH JIOJKHJICH MycyJIbMaHC KMń OpHaMeHT. >KeHHH TblCflHejieTHH MOHacTbipb 6bIJI OMarOM KyjIbTypbl 6oji-
OpaKHftUbI H HJIJIHpMftUbI, rpeKH H pMMJIHHe, MeqeTH H BeJlH- rapcKoft HauHH.
10
Strona 13
BECTH H3 BPATCKHX CTPAH
IlHpHHa H MHTKHX BepiIIHH Po- COKOŚI npOXOAHMOCTbK). H CpeAH pbiTbie KpbimaMH Ha pe3HHx Ae-
Aon. 3aTeM c cepAHTMM peBOM 3THX JieCOB H HCeJITbIX XOJUMOB, peBHHHbix CTOJu6ax. 3Aecb aomb
Hac noBe3 «ra3HK», h nocne aoji- H3pe3aHHMX SyHHMMH peKaMH, AByx3Ta»cHMe, h hhhchhh 3Ta»c
roro KpysKeHHH hea nponacTHMH 3aTanjuHCb Aaa AecHTKa ceju, hbh cjuoMceH H3 KaMHfl, a BepxHHft py6-
mm flBHHyjiHCb b rjuy6b 3anaAHMx Ha3BaHHH 3BynaT naK kojuokojub- jueHMH, AepeBHHHbiH, AaJieKO bh-
PoAon. hmh 3boh: njueTeHa, Kpn6yji, Bo- AaeTca HaA hhechhm. A Ha ctoji-
He 6mjio cejua, rAe 6m juioah He rojuHH, BpniTeH, OcHHa, CjuaniTeH, 6Hnax h nepHjubn;ax Kpbuibn;a tot
3HajiH, hto TaKoe Hen, ho Ha bo- flojueH, IJpHna, HCnaceBO, ToAHnie- me pacTHTejubHMH opHaMeHT, hto
npocbi, He nenjUHH1 jih ohh ca- BO, KonaH... H B KaHCAOM H3 3THX h Ha nepeAHHKax HeHJiHHCKHx
mh, oTBenajiH 0TpHn;aTejubH0. Ma- ceju KpeCTbHHe noATBep^KAajuH: MceHin;HH.
juo-noMajuy y Hac CTajuo CKJuaAM- — Hne CMe HenjuHH. Ctchm cpeAHeBeKOBoft n;epKBH
BaTbca BnenaTjieHHe, hto Hen — ...B iohchom SojurapCKOM ropoAe noKpMTM (ppecKaMH. <l>pecKH He-
3to KanoH-TO mh(|). B Hero BCe rone-flejuneB, b aHTHHHMe BpeMe- oSbinaHHo xopomo coxpaHHjincb,
3AeCb BepHT, HO HHKTO He MOHCeT Ha HocHBmeM Ha3BaHne HeBpoKon, CJUOBHO BCe 3TH CTOJUCTHH MCAaJIH
CKa3aTb tohho, r^e me oh h kto pa3 b HeAeJuio óMBaeT 6a3apHMH HCCjueAOBaTejia. Ho rjiaBHoe co-
THKHe HeHJUHH. AeHb. 3BOHKHe KaAyiHKH, H3Ae- KpoBHin,e xpaHHji ęjisi Hac n;ep-
Mbi 6mjih ynce 6juh3kh k OTna- jihh H3 :Kejue3a, njuoAbi, oboehh — KOBHMH apXHB — CTpOHTeJIbHHe
hhhk), KorAa HaKOHen; bctpcthjuh BOT neM nOJUHHTCH B 3T0T AeHb AOKyMeHTM XVIII BeKa: nepTencH,
Tpex CTeneHHbix ropneB. Ilocjie 6a3ap. H3 nencKHX ceju Ha 6a3ap njuaHM, cneTa, onncaHHH. H Aa-
npoAOJiHCHTeJibHoro pa3AyMba HaA cnycnaiOTCH juioah, hto6m KynHTb me caMoe nepsoe 3HaK0MCTB0
BonpocoM: *Tp& 3Aecb Hen?*, BC6, HTO HM HyHCHO. SKHTeJIH TOpO- y6eAHjuo Hac b tom, hto sto co-
ropn;H KpaTKO h c aoctohhctbom Aa roBopHT: ♦Hchjuhh npHinjuH*. BepmeHHO nona He H3BecTHaa
OTBeTHJIH : ropn;bi BMHiarHBaioT cnoKoimo, apxHTeKTypHaa HiKOjia.
— HHe CMe HeHJUHH (mh H3 c aoctohhctbom. CTponHbie CMyr- Hania 3aAana 6Mjua ckpom-
Hena). jubie HceHii^HHM b hpkhx nepeAHH- Hoił — HaHecTH Ha KapTy nen-
Kax. 3HaiomHH nejuoBeK, juhihb CKne AOCTonpHMenaTejubHocTH h
HTan, HaKOHeu;-To mm 6mjuh
B3rjuHHyB Ha nepeAHHK, cpa3y OTMeTHTb caMMe rjuaBHHe H3 hhx
b Hene, b Kpaio, kotopmh ynop-
cnaHceT*. «3Ta HceHiijHHa H3 Cjuarn- Ajuh toto, hto6h cjueAyiomHe
ho yCKOjib3aji ot Hac. Hepe3 He-
T6Ha, H3 TOrO-TO H TOTO KBapTa- 3KcneAHn;HH cmotjuh HanaTb Ae-
CKOJibKo AHeń, noSbiBaB b aiohch-
jua». JIioAeH H3 Hena mohcho TajubHoe H3yneHHe.
He AepeBeHb h noroBopHB c npe- Henjuoxo nopaSoTajiH b He-
y3HaTb h no hx Marnon h mcajih- Mm
CTbHuaMH, mm cmotjuh yme npo- ne. apxHTeKTypHHx na¬
Tojibko
TejUbHOH peHH, CJUOBHO coxpaHHB-
BecTH rpaHHu;M Toro, hto b CTporo MHTHHKOB HaHecjuH Ha KapTy 180.
mencH co BpeMeH npnmecTBHH Ha
HayHHMx AOKJiaAax Ha3MBaeTCH fla 3anHcajiH 6ojibine TpexcoT ao-
nojuyocTpoB nepBMX cjuaBHH. Oco-
«3THHHecKHM panoHOM, pacnojuo- cejue He H3BecTHHx HapoAHMx ne-
6eHHo HHTepeceH H3mk norpaHHH-
HceHHMM b HanSojuee cjua6o H3y-
Horo cejia ToAHmeBO, ♦ AHajuenTO- ceH.
neHHoft nacTH PoAon ». Ha 3ana- B 3tom roAy OTKpoeTca b Co-
juorHnecKOH terra incognitą^, no
Ae rpaHHu;a panoHa, hjuh, TOHHee, (|)HH BMCTaBKa C06paHHHX HaMH
BbipaMceHHio oAHoro Hamero (^hjuo-
3eMjiH Hen, — pena MeCTa. MaTepnajuoB. Kbk BcerAa, H3yne-
jiora. Em;e oh AoSaBHJu: «3p<ecb
Ha iore — rocyAapcTBeHHan rpa- Hne oahoh npoSjueMM BM3MBaeT
juioah TOBOpHT Ha H3bIKe, Ha KO-
HHu;a OTAejuaeT HeBpoKoncKHH Maccy AonojuHHTejibHbix npoOjueM,
TopoM Khphjuju h MetpOAHH co3Aa-
(hjuh SojirapcKHH) Hen ot flpaM- MHOHCeCTBO BOnpOCOB, KOTOpbie
Bajun cjuaBHHCKyio a36yKy».
CKoro (hjuh rpenecKoro). Ha ceBepe HCAyT oTBeTa. JIctom oTnpaBHTCH
B HeKOTopMx cejiax BpeMH no-
h BocTone Hen ynpbiBaioT nopoc- b Hen 3KcneAHn,HH, b kotopoh 6y-
maAHjuo npeKpacHbie aHcaM6jun
Ltine juecoM BepuiHHM flbi6pama. AyT 6HOJUOTH, 300JU0rH, COIIHOJIO-
apxHTeKTypHbix naMHTHHKOB. no-
Hen nepecenaeT eAHHCTBeHHoe th, 3K0H0MHCTM, reojuorH, apxeo-
TOMy-TO ęjisi HCCjueAOBaTejueił ap-
CKB03H0e Hiocce, no KOTOpOMy AO juorn. Ohh-to h HarayT AeTajub-
XHTeKTypbi 6ojurapCKOro PeHeccaH-
HeAaBHero BpeMeHH ocMejuHBajUHCb Hoe H3yneHHe Hena, rAe paSoTH
ca Hen — hcthhhmh KJuaA.
ABHraTbCH TOJIbKO ManiHHM C Bbl- eine HenonaTMH Kpan.
A HceMHyMCHHa Hena — cejuo
floJieH. Ho nepBMH mar CAejiaH.
1 H e 4 ji u si (6oas.) — jKHTejib, ypo- y3KHe yjiHn;bi, MomeHHbie nJiHT- nepeBeji c OoJirapcKoro
>KeHeu, Meqa. (npuM. ped.) hhkom, KOjuoAu;bi — neniMM, yK- A. CATAPOB
Ha ceBepe EojirapHH, b raraHTCKoft nemepe Marypa, ctchw uiyMeBiiiHx 9nox, He roBopa yat o MOHyMeHTax cJiaBU repoHMe-
nOKpbITbl pHCyHKaMH, CAeJiaHHblMH TpH TbICHMM jteT Ha3afl: CKHM napTH3aHaM H pyCCKHM BOHHaM-OCBOÓOAHTejlHM — Bce
nmubi, noxo>KHe Ha CTpaycoB, acHBOTHbie, HanoMHHaioiAHe 9to Tenepb HacTOJibKO me HanoMHHaHHe o BpeMeHax npouieA-
ojieHett, TaHHyioiuwe jhoah. UIHX, HaCKOJlbKO H npOBBAeHHe 2KH3HH HMHeUIHeft.
JlioSott yroJiOK BojirapHH 6oraT »hboA naMBTbio npouuioro,
Mbi XOTHM pacCKa3aTb 06 OAHOft H3 MOAOAe>KHUX SKCneAH-
h, B3RB HayraA Jiio6yio TOHKy Ha KapTe, bu MOHieTe yóeflHTb-
HHft.
CH B TOM, MTO 9TO HMeHHO TaK.
EcTb npeanojiołKeHHe, hto OTKpbiTa nona Jinuib MaaaH to-
H3K — HayMHUft 9KCneAHUHOHHUfi KAy6 C04>HfiCKHX CTyACH-
tob. Ero mo>kho Ha3BaTb opraHH3anHeft juoÓHTejibCKoft, h6o
jiHKa apxeojiorHHecKHx óoraTCTB, KOTopue xpaHHT 6oarapCKaH
H9KOBUbi oTnpaBJisHOTcn b 9KcneAH4HH b KaHHKyjiu h He noay-
H noTOMy, HasepHoe, apxeoaorHH b Boji raphh — 3a-
naiOT 3a cbok) pa6oTy AeHer. Ero mojkho — c He MeHbiiiHM
HHTHe MaccoBoe. 3KcneAHUHH rocyaapcTBeHHue h oómecTBeH-
ocHOBaHHeM — Ha3BaTb opraHH3auweft npo4)eccHOHaAbHoft, BeA*»
Hue, npotJjeccHOHaJibKbic h aioÓHTejibCKHe — Bce ohh AeaaiOT
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rn, apxHTeKTopbi, HHaceHepbi, reoaorH.
B JKHByiO peaJIbHOCTb. HcTOpHfl He TOJIbKO OHCHBaeT, OHa >KHBCT
b necHHX, b cTapHHHbix y3opax, b BoccTaHOBJieHHbix b npencHeM
Ha cneTy y H9K0BU,eB HeMajio Aea: h pecTaBpaUHH aP^bhhx
naMHTHHKOB, H pa3pa6CTKH no HCnOJIb30BaHHIO HecyAOXOAHUX
6aecKe ropoaax. XpaM cBHToro TeoprKii, pyHHU pHMcKoft yjiH-
pea, h KOMnjieKCHoe H3y4eHHe paftoHoe CTpaHU.
Ubi h nacTb KpenocTHoń ctchu apeBKcft CepAHKH, HbiHeuiHefi
Co4>hh; CTeHbi UapeBepa Ha bucokom xoJiMe Bojihkoto Tupho- CTetfcaH Xphctob, acypHaJiHCT h 4JieH H3K, paccKa3UBaeT
Ba, uejiuft ropOA naoBAHBCKoro TpexxojiMH», 6yATo couieAuinj) 06 9KcneAHHHM b MeH, oaho H3 nocAeA«MX «6eaux nirreH* Ha
c TeatpajibHoro 3aArtHKa; MHOJKecTBo APyrnx naMHTHHKOB ot- KapTe BojirapHH.
11
Strona 14
Strona 15
Bil A flMMMP
LUHHKAPEHKO
B Mae 1970 roaa b aaaeKOH
ropHoił CTpaHe Ilepy nponaomjio
CHJibHoe aeMJieTpaceHHe. U,ejibie
ropowa h noceJiKii 6i»ijih CMeTeHbi
c Jimja cTpaHM, norcrójm #ecHTKH
TbICHH JHOfleił, OKOJIO MHJIJIHOHa —
paHeHLix, 6ojibHbix — ocTajincb
oea Kposa.
B HHCJie nepBbix, kto npoTBHyji
pyKy noMomu nepyamjaM, 6bum
coBeTCKHe juoflH. B Ilepy ObiJin
HanpaBJieHbi Me^HKaiweHTbi h npo-
AOBOJIbCTBHe, B CHHTaHHbie I3,HH
CtffOpMHpOBaH Me«HU,HHCKHH OT-
paffl H3 MOJIOffbIX AO^pOBOJIbUeB...
Mw iipe^jiaraeiw HHTaTejiio
sairacKH CTy^eHTa-MeflHKa, ynacT-
HHKa oTpaAa, paóoTaBinero b Ilepy.
Strona 16
HAHAJIO npHCII0C06lITbCH K HOBbIM yCJIOBH- C yTpa HanajiH npneM óojib-
HM. Ho BpeMeHH Ha 3TO HeT. Hh Hbix. BoJiHyeMca: He3HaKOMaa
C TapeHbKHH «flyrjiac» cTaJio naca. JIio^h JK,a;yT noMomH. Hx CTpaHa, HeBe^oMbie oSbinan.
TpaCTH CHJIbHee — CO CTOpOHbl COTHH, TbICHHH... nepBoił po6ko BoniJia 6ocaa,
OKeaHa oh nOBepHyji k 3eMJie h Hanajin no,a;xo1zi1HTb rpy30BHKH, HeBbicoKoro pocTa MOJio^aa aceH-
cennac yxo^HJi b ropbi. EMy npeA- flocTaBJiHBinHe H3 JIhmbi oSopy^o- in;HHa. CTynHH, Sy^TO b cepbie
ctohjio npoÓHTbca nepe3 U,eiTb BaHne rocnnTaJia: 6ojibnme na- 6aniMaKH, o^eTbi nbuibio. BjiecTH-
HepHbix Kop^HJibep b y3Kyio #o- JiaTKM, Ky XHK), peHTreHOBCKHH Ka- mne nepHbie bojiocbi, 3aTHHyTbie
jiHHy KajibexoH yanjiac, 3aM- 6nHeT... Bce 3to b THacejibix, no Ha Manyinne, cnjieTeHbi b ko-
KHyTyK) C npOTHBOnOJIOHCHOH CTO* 50—100 KHjiorpaMMOB amHKax. cbi. H3-3a njiena Bbirjia^biBaeT
poHbi BbicoKOH ropHoii rpH^oił — ^birnaTb Tpy^HO. KpyacHTCH rojiOBKa peSeHKa — oh bhcht 3a
BejibiMH KopAHJibepaMH. rojroBa, coxHyT u TpecnaioTCH ry- ee cnHHoił b 6oJibinoM njiaTKe, 3a-
Hepe3 y3KHH KopH^op ymejiba 6bi. CojiHu,e najiHT Hema^Ho: BH3aHHOM cnepe^H KpynHbiM y3-
caMOJieT cocKaJib3biBaeT b #ojih- BOCbMoii rpa^yc iohchoh nmpoTbi, i/ioM. B pynax y aceHin;HHbi nop-
Hy. CnHHcaTbCH noHTH He npHxo- «pyKOH noaaTb* ao 3KBaTopa. 3HHKa h nmpoKonojiaa BOHJionHaa
,o;htch: aapo^poM AHTa pacnojio- no BpeMeHaM, noflHHMaa hihhk, injiana, h to h flpyroe oHa KJia-
HceH Ha BbicoTe okojio Tpex Tbi- KanceTca, hto botbot bbikjiiohht- AeT Ha noji y Bxo^a. noKJiOHH-
chh MeTpoB. MejibKaioT flOMa no- ch co3HaHne, h pyKH ynce toto- jiacb h npomjia k CTyjiy, nyfla
cejiKa. ToHHee, He ^OMa, a tojib- bm BbinycTHTb Bpe3aBinyiocH b yna3aji ^OKTop.
KO OCTaTKH CTeH Cpe^H HCeJITbIX najibii,bi Hcejie3Hyio pynny. Tpy^;- «Kan Bac 30ByT?» — cnpanm-
kjiohkob nojieH. 3to Bce, hto yc- HO BC6M. BaeT Hropb.
neBaeM paccMOTpeTb. K KOHii,y ahh nocTaBJieHbi nep- Carna nepeBO^HT Ha HcnaHCKHił.
OrpoMHbiń aBToSyc, pacnncaH- Bbie najiaTKii, 3a,zibiMHJia KyxHH, ^KeHmHHa HenoHHMaiome cmot-
HblH Ha3BaHHHMH TlOCeJIKOB, nbl- TOpO^OK COBeTCKHX MeflHKOB Ha- piiT to Ha oflHoro,
to Ha ^pyroro,
jiht no flopore, Be^ymeii k Yapa- najl CBOK) HCH3Hb. MOJIHHT.
cy, u,eHTpy ^enapTaMeHTa Ah- — XyT3KH? — cnpainiiBaeT Ca-
Kam. ^Kapno. BoKpyr nonTH nofl yACKAPAHOM jia3ap Ha Kenya.
HHKaKOH paCTHTeJIbHOCTH. ToJIbKO OHa OTBenaeT. nepBaa 3anncb
r ocnnTajib npHMeT b cboh na*
3apocjm KaKTycoB HeMHoro ojkhb- JlOHCHTCa B TOJICTbIH HCypHaJI, KO-
jiaTbi 6ojibHbix nepe3 HecKOJibKO
jisoot pbiHceBaTo-cepbie ckjiohbi TOpOMy npe^CTOHT BMeCTHTb B ce-
^Heił. Ho 3th HecKOJibKO flHeił
rop, pa36eraiomHecH BBepx no 6h Bnocjie^CTBHH MHorne cothh
Tpy^HO JKHTb CnOKOHHO, 3HaH,
o6e CTopoHbi floporn. IlyTb npe- HMeH, Ha3BaHim .aepeBeHb, KpaT-
hto BOKpyr cTOJibKO Jiio^en Hync-
rpanc^aiOT orpoMHbie 3aBajibi — Kiie 3anncH o cTpa^aHHax Kaac^o-
AaiOTcn b noMOiniH ceroAHn. Bmjio
cjie^ti 3eMJieTpHceHHH. Byjib^ose- ro SojibHoro.
perneHo H6Me/i,JieHHO OTnpaBHTb b
pbi BcnapbiBaioT nx TOJimy, npo-
ropbi nepByio rpynny MOJio^eJK-
KJia^biBaH nyrb MauiHHaM. Abto-
noro OTpHzja, Eh npe^cTOHJio ^;o- HAM nPOnACTBK)
6yc MHHyeT HecKOJibKO cejieHHH.
6paTbca b ropHoe cejieHne TyM-
CBHcaK>mne k 3eMJie tpocthhko-
na — noa caMyio BbicoKyio Bep- Aajibine ^pyrHx Ha ceBep
Bbie Kpbinm, noflnnpaeMbie yn;e-
niHHy b nepy, yacKapaH. yinjia rpynna, paSoTaBinaa b yaił-
jieBmeił ctchoh ^ona, rpy^bi 3eM-
CMepKajiocb, Kor,n;a 6bijia oa- jiace. ,5o6HpajiHCb Ty/ja no tojio-
jiHHbix KHpnHHen h Topnamne H3
KOHneHa nepeópocKa b TyMny cHa- BOKpyncHTeJibHOH ^opore, nepece-
hhx HecKOJibKO SajiOK... Hiirne He
pHHceHnn, Me^HKaMeHTOB n 3ana- neHHOH oSBaJiaMH h ocbinHMH. II03-
bh^ho jno^eił.
COB npO^OBOJIbCTBIIH. OcTaHOBHJIHCb Hce pe6nTa paccKa3biBajm, hto
OcTaHOBHJIHCb Ha OKpaHHe b nyflOM yu,ejieBmeM ot no^3eMHbix MamHHa BCHKyio MHHyTy Morjia
yapaca, b HeóojibmoH pome H3 TOJIHKOB, He^aBHO nOCTpoeHHOM CnOJI3TH BHH3 nO pbIXJIOMy CKJIO-
BbicoKHx, cepeópncTO-nenejibHoro ^OMiiKe Me^niiiiiHCKOro noc- Hy. Ot CHJibHbix nopbiBOB BeTpa
n,BeTa SBKajimiTOB. 3^ecb, Ha no- Ta. Bpanen 3Aecb HHKor^a He 6bi- c rop HanHHajm cbinaTbca KaM-
jiHHe, pa3AeJieHHoii aapocJiHMH jio, flOMHK nycTOBaji. Bce ocTajib- HH, rp03HBHIHe pa36nTb aBTOMO-
KaKTycoB ii pa^aMH sBKajnmTOB, Hbie flOMa b aepeBHe npeBpaTH- 6hjib h yBJienb ero 3a co6oh b
6yaeT pa3BepHyT coBeTCKnił roc- JIHCb B pa3BaJIHHbI. nPH TyCKJIOM nponacTb.
nHTajib. HMeHHO Ha stom MecTe CBeTe CBeneH pa3o6paJin HMymecT- B yanjiace Tonce nonTH Bce
b SyaymeM B03BeayT neHTp ho- bo, npHroTOBHJin ynciiH. Baca, ^OMa pa3pyuieHbi. PacnojioncHjiHCb
Boro yapaca — cTapbin jieacnT Ham pa^HCT, KOJi^OBaJi Ha^ pa- b neTbipex 6ojiee hjih MeHee yu,e-
cennac b pyHHax. AiiocTaHmieH, HaJiaaciiBaji aHTeH- jieBHmx cTeHax Kanoro-To AOMa.
no o^Hy cTopoHy nojiHHbi npo- Hy. Oh onacajica, hto ropbi, ok- «OKHa» — npoBajibi b nojiCTeHbi
jierna flopora, Be^ymaa ot yapa¬ pyjKaioiHHe TyMny, He no3BOJiHT OTKpbiBaioT Topory bccm BeTpaM.
ca K CeBepHbIM npOBHHI^HHM. cBH3aTbca c HaniHMH. Mo ceaHca 3eMJiHHOH noji. CBepxy cBHcaiOT
Apyroił CTopoHoń nojiHHa onyc- CBH3H ocTaBajica nac. Hropb Bo- ocTaTKH KpbiniH. HeSojibinoe no-
KaeTcn k CaHTe, SypHOH penne, KapeB, Bpan-TepaneBT, pyKOBOflu- MemeHHe pa^oM npncnocoSHJiH
inyMHo MnameńcH Meac KaMHeił. Tejib rpynnbi, coSpaji Bcex, htoSm nOA Me^HUillHCKHH nyHKT.
BoKpyr, HacKOJibKO bh^ht rjia3, — pacnpe^ejniTb o6a3aHHOCTH. Hac Kan h Be3^e, 6ojibHbix oneHb
ropbi. iiaTepo: KpoMe Hropa, mo^hkob MHOro. C yTpa ro TeMHOTbi y ^Be-
3,n;ecb, 6jih3 yapaca, yace chjib- ABoe — Cepeaca MHKepim h h. pen 6ojibinaa onepe^b ohch-
ho ny BCTByeTCH paspeaceHHocTb ,2[Ba nepeBOAHHKa. Carna BajiyeB Aaioin;HX npneMa. BenepoM, ^,0-
B03,nyxa, HeflocTaTOK Kncjiopoaa. nepeBOAHT c iicnaHCKoro Ha pyc- 6paBumcb ro cnajibHbix MeniKOB,
nOJieT 113 CTOJIHU.bl CTpaHbl JIlIMbl, ckhh. BTopoił nepeBO^HHK, Cajia- 3acbinajm KaK ySHTbie, htoSm c
pacKHHyBineMCH Ha noSepeatbe, 3ap, napenb H3 yapaca, 3HaeT paccBeTOM cHOBa HanaTb npneM.
3aHHJI HecKOJibKO nacoB. Pe3KOe H3biK HH^eiiHeB Kenya. 3^;ecb, b TpyflHo npnxoAHJiocb nepeBO^*
H3MeHeHiie BbicoTbi 3aMeTH0 OTpa- ropax, MHorHe acHTejm He tobo- HHKaM bo Bcex rpynnax. 3^ecb,
McaeTca Ha HameM coctohhhh. paT no-iicnaHCKH, nosTOMy 6e3 b yanjiace, oh o^hh — lOpa Ba-
HyncHo HecKOJibKO AHeii, htoSbi noMouin Caaa3apa He oóoiiTHCb. ciokob. B ero paSoneM ĘH.e hh
14
Strona 17
MHHyTbi OTAi»ixa: McaJio6bi Kaac- nocAe 3toh 6biAH cAeAaHbi eme neTbi- Hyio, pacKanHBaa TancejibiH,
pe onepanHH...
,a;oro 6oJibHoro npoxo,nHT nepe3 HeHMOBepHo ycT3ah 3a HOHb. Eabb He OKpyrjiOH $°PMŁI KaMeHb b yr-
Hero, b pemeHHH xo3HHCTBeHHbix BaAHAHCb c Hor. Ho Hy>KHo óbiAo eme jiySjieHHH Apyroro kbmhh.
h opraHH3au;HOHHbix BonpocoB c 3B3KyHpOB3Tb nOCTpa ABBUJHX B TOCriH- Ilnmy roTOBHT b 6ojibHiHX tjih-
TaAb. SrTpOM AOAJKeH npHACTeTb BepTO-
MecTHbiMH BJiacTHMH 6e3 ero AeT. CecTb noÓAH3ocTH ot yafiAaca ne-
hhhmx ropniKax Ha onare, cjio-
ynacTHH He o6ohthcb. HHor^a B03M0JKH0, H0T HH OAHOił A°CTaTOHHbIX HceHHOM H3 KaMHeił b yrjiy ^aopa.
^ance hohbio oh BCKaKHBaji h, He pa3MepoB riAomaAKH: topoaok nacnoAo- Xo3HHKa, npHceB Ha koptohkh,
>KeH Ha cKAOHe ropni. Hv>kho óhao hath
npocbinaacb, o6pamajicn k KOMy- 3a liiecTb khaomptpob b ccAO Hywria
pa3AyBaeT oroHb nepe3 6aM6yKO-
to no-HcnaHCKH: «KaK Bac 30- H BOT, COÓpaB ITOCAeAHHe CHAbI, C HO- Byio TpyÓKy.
ByT? T^e 6ojiht?» c h a k a m h Ha nAenax nepeÓHpaeMcn ne- EoJIbHIHHCTBO XHHCHH CJIOHCeHO
pe3 pyHHbl AOMOB H 3aB3AbT. IlpHCAyiAH-
^KHTeJIH 3HaJlH, HTO COBCTCKHe H3 KHpnHHen «aAo6e» — CMecn
BaeMca: He CAbimno ah ryAa Moropa?
Me^HKH HHKOMy He OTKa3bIBaiOT npoóbeTCH ah BepTOAeT^ OóAaKa MoryT 3CMJIH C COJIOMOH. Hx TOTOBHT TyT
b noMonjH, Kor^a 6bi oHa hh no- 3aKpbiTb nyTb nepe3 ymeAbe, h hto tof- Hce, Ha MecTe ctpohkh, 3eMJin —
Aa'J
TpeSoBajiacb, ^HeM hjih cpe^H ho- noA noraMH, cojiOMa — c Ma-
Ho bot CHaaaAa eABa cawuiho, a no-
hh. Ho o,o;hh cjiynan nopa3HJi #a- tom Bce HapacTan, nocAbimaAcn aoato- jieHbKoro nojia, hto ecTb B03Jie
Hce Tex, kto ynce npHBbiK k caMO- >k a a h h bi h POKOT ABHraTeAeft. Hąm ce- Kanc^oro /noMa. KpbmiH H3 Kpyn-
OTBepHCeHHOCTH pyCCKHX. 06 3T0M peópHCTO-roAyóoH MH-8 3 3Xoaht Ha no¬ hoh nepenHu.bi, «Texac», KaK ee
cą AKy ..»
nHHieT b CBoeM flHeBHHKe PeHaT 3^ecb Ha3biBaiOT. Ectb h xhhchhm
AHKypHH, CTy^eHT-Me^HK. JIIOftH C HEBA H3 rpocTHHKa, nepenjieTeHHoro
«8—9 aBrycTa, r. YaHJiac. CTe6jiHMH KyKypy3bi. HeBbicoKHH
...PeÓHTa coÓHpajiHCb cnaTb, Korna HaM y^ce BTopyio He^ejno mu jkh- 3a6op, 6erymHH ot flOMa k ^OMy
COOÓmHJlH. MTO B HeCKOJI bKHX KHJ10- BeM h pa6oTaeM b KenyaHCKOH BAOJib yjiHi^bi, co6paH H3 KaMHen,
MeTpax OT ropowa c oópbiBa cBajiHjicn
o6mHHe TyMna. noHeMHory ocBaH- KOTopbie noKpbiBaioT ckjiohbi rop.
rpy30BHK, Ha kotopom exajin ceMepo pa-
6ohhx. Tpex H3 hhx npHBejin k HaM. Hx BaeMca. ^CHTejiH Tonce HanHHaiOT
npHBbiKaTb k HaM — noMoraioT
B ^epeBHe ecTb Heoojibmaa Ha-
JlHUa ÓblAH HOKpblTbl CHHHKaMH h ccaAH-
H3MH, b xo3HHCTBe. Ohh pa3HCHraiOT Ha-
najibHaa niKOJia. nnTepo ynHTe-
3th Tpoe 0Ka3ajiHCb cnacrAHBee cbohx rny He6ojibmyio noxo^HyK> Kyx-
Jieii npnesHcaiOT Kanc^ŁiH noHe-
TOBapniuen: KorAa MamHHa Bpe3ajiacb AejibHHK H3 ĄOJiimbi — ropo^Ka
B CKpbIBaBLUHHCH 33 HOBOPOTOM 3aBaA, HX HK>, COÓHpaa AJIH 3TOrO KyCKH
MaHKOca h b nHTHHi^y B03Bpam;a-
1>'T >Ke BblÓpOCHAO H3 KV30Ba. OcTaJlb- 6ajiOK H3 pa3BaJiHH ąomob. 3a-
HbIX >Ke rpy30BHK, COPBaBUIHHCH C oópbl- k)tch ^omoh. no BenepaM ohh
6otjihbo noAAepncHBaiOT oroHb,
Ba, yBJieK c coóoh. Hto cthjio c hhmh, HaniH rocTH. flnpeKTOp uikojim
KOTopbiH, jieHHBO cjiH3biBatf men-
HHKTO He 3HaJI. Pa3AyMbIBaTb ÓblAO He* Ahtohho XHMeHec, HeBbicoKHił,
KorAa: tab-to b nepHOTe hohh, b nycTbiH- KH H cyXHe CTe6jIH TpOCTHHKa,
KaK H OCTaJIbHbie, nOflBHHCHOH
hom ymeAbe, — aioah. kotopmx eiue, bot-bot rioracHeT: n eMy Hefloc-
MOJKeT ÓbITb, mo>kho cnacTH. nejiOBeK, ero nceHa MapTa — ohh
TaeT KHCJiopo^a. HeKOTopbie, ctoh
rpyrina noA pyKOBOACTBOM PoóepTa HCHByT b najiaTKe Ha njioma#H,
TomaKOBa, rAaBHoro Bpami oTpnAa, He- Ha rpy^ax 3eMJiHHoro KHpnHna,
MeAAeHHo Hanajia roTOBHTbcn k npneMy cocpe^OTOHeHHo cjie^HT nepe3 ok-
npiiMo npoTHB Me^nyHKTa. Ein;e
nocTpaAaBuiHX. Mbi c 1'eHoft AHApeeBbiM ABoe ynHTejieH: oahh — xy^oH
ho MeflnyHKTa 3a TeM, hto mbi
h PnHa aom AAHTHpoBbiM nepe.3 nHTH a- H Heo6bIHHO BblCOKHH %JIH 3THX
APaTb MHHyT óbiAH Ha MecTe aBapHH. flejiaeM. XMypHTCH, Kor^a KaKoił-
MeCT, C MOpmHHHCTbIM JIHU;OM H
JlyH 4)0HapHK3 BbipBaA H3 T0MHOTbl, MeT- HH6y«b MaJibim 3anjianeT, Hcny-
pax b copoKa ot Kpan Aoporn, KOHTypbi HH3KHM rojiocoM, ,zi;pyroH — MO-
raBHiHcb (|)OHeHAOCKona, KOTopbiił
nepeBepHyTcro Ha óok «4)opAa». Octo- jioaoh, BeceJibiH napeHb. JIio6ht
PO>kho cnycTHAHCb. rpy30BHK .aauenHACH
npHJioHCHJiH k ero Tejibii;y, hto6bi
neTb, h mm c yflOBOJibCTBHeM cjiy-
3a ÓOAblHHe K3MHH, TOpHaLH,He H3 CKAO- npocjiymaTb cepAU,e h jierKHe.
Ha, h nyAOM yAep>KHBaach b stom noAy- rnaeM, KaK oh, npHXJionbiBaa py-
yjibi6aioTCH, Kor^a oh, b otbct
BHCHH6M nOAO>KeHHH. OcTop0>KH0 OTKpbl- koh no KOJieHy, HaneBaeT TeMne-
Ha flOJirHe yroBopbi Hropa, yMOJi-
ah ABepb KaÓHHbi. OTTyAa BHe3anH0 pa3- paMeHTHbie nepyaHCKHe Mejio^HH.
AaACH 6e3yMHb[ft xoxot. Ha Hac ycTa- KaeT h, yxBaTHBHiHCb 3a 6jiecTH-
BHACH ÓeCCMblCAeHHblH B3FAHA HeAOBSKa... HenOABHHCHO rJIHAH SOJIbUIHMH
myio roJiOBKy HHCTpyMeHTa, th-
>KyTKoe 3peAHii;e! C TpyAOM. cTapancb nepHbiMH rjia3aMH Ha JiaMny, Kon-
HeT ero ko pTy.
He KaHHyTb Maiin-my, KOTopan b Aioóoft Taii^yK) Ha cTOJie, thxo no^neBaeT
M0M6HT MOTA3 pyXHyTb BHH3, H3BA0KAH BoKpyr MHoro hoboto, HenoHHT-
ero H3 rpy30BHKa. H3-hoa Ky30Ba MaiiiH- JlnóepTaA, caMaa MOJio^aa cpe^H
Horo, no^Hac CTpaHHoro. OrpaH-
Hbi TopnaAH óocbie norn. ToAOBa neAOBe- ho BH^eTb nepBo6biTHyio ^epeBHH-
ynKTejieił. Bhaho tojibko ee jih-
Ka óbiAa pa3AaBAeHa orpoMHbiM KOAecoM.
Hyio coxy, KOTopyio, 3aApaB ro-
n;o, nepHoe njiaTbe cjiHBaeTCH c
riOMOHb eMy y>Ke ÓblAO HeB03M0>KH0.
ZI>BOHX H a LU A H A6>K 3 IU.MMH nOOAaAb. JIOBbl, THHCeJlO THHyT ^Ba 6bIKa.
OKpyncaiomeH TeMHOTOH. B AHKa-
K noAyHOMH noc'rpaAaBHiHx AOCTaBHAH ine cennac oto caMbiił pacnpocT-
npoxo^Hmb no ^epeBHe, 6y^T0 ne-
b YaHAac. IlIecTb hochaok bctbah baoab paHeHHbiH n;BeT o^encAbi: nonTH
cTeHw. OTKpbiTbie nepeAOMbi, cKaAbnnpo-
pejmcTbiBaenib yneÓHHK hctophh.
ITo CHonaM nmeHH^i, paccbinaH-
b Kanc^oH ceMbe Tpayp. Oren; h
BaHHbie paHbl rOAOBbl, KHCTH. C KOTOPbIX,
óyATo nepnaTKH, coApaHa ko>ka. Heoóxo- 6paT ^eByniKH b tot MaHCKHń
HblM Ha 3eMJie, rOHHIOT HeCKOJIbKO
AHMO ÓblAO BblBeCTH H3 UiOKa H CPOAHO ^eHb ocTajmcb nofl pa3BajiHHaMH
jioma^eH hjih ocjiob: o6MOJianH-
onepnpoBaTb Toro, y KOToporo óbiAa flOMa...
pa3M03>KeHa cTynhh h CAOMaHa roAeHb. BaiOT 3epH0. B ^pyroM flBope ne-
OnepnpoBaTb! Ho rAe, Ha acm? Zło roc- CKOJIbKO HCeHmHH, ch^h Ha 3eMJie,
^npeKTop 3acbinaeT Hac Bonpo-
nHT 3A H — COTHH KHA0M6TP0B OnaCHOft mojiotht najiKaMH. 3epH0 o6pa-
caMH:
ropHoft Aoporn. Honb.
maiOT b Myxy Ha MajieHbKOH, — A cKOJibKO?.. A KaK?.. A...
OnepaAHOHHblft CTOA COOpyAHAH H3
pacKA3AVHiKH, nocTaBAeHHofl Ha Taóype- o^ROH Ha bck) OKpyry, bo^hhoh Heyncejm Bce oto npaB^a?
Tbi. K óaAKe, noA iiotoakom TopnaiiieH MejIbHHHKe, K KOTOpOH CTeKaiOT- HnKaK He MoryT noBepHTb.
nonepeK KOMHaTbi, Koah LLlHHaeB npH- ch HecKOJibKO myMHbix pynbeB, PearnpoBaJiH Ha Ha uy noMon^b
Aaaha cHCTeMy aah nepeAHBaHHH kpobh
6epymnx CBoe Hanajio ot po^hh- no-pa3HOMy: o^hh, Koraa mbi ot-
3a>KrAH Bce cBenn. KapMaHHbie 4>OHapH
3aMeHHAH onepapHOHHyip AaMny. CTony kob yacKapaHa. Ho 3a MejibHHny Ka3biBajmcb 6paTb fleHbru, cnpa-
npHUiAocb aMnyTHpoBaTb. Bo BpeMH one- Haflo njiaTHTb, a y HH^eHi^eB, hch- niHBajin: «Majio?», ^pyrne o6h-
paUHH HeCKOAbKO pa3 KaTaCTPO^HHeCKH
Bymnx HejierKHM Tpy^OM 3eMjie- JKaJIHCb, TpeTbH... Tpy^HO ęoxop,ii-
naAaAO apTepwaAbHoe naBAeHHe. ho Mh-
ma PoM3HOB, HapKOTH3 3TOP, CyMeA Bbl- flejibiieB, ejiPa xBaTaeT ^eHer Ha JIH ^O HHX npOCTbie RJISl Hac hc-
BeCTH ÓOAbHOTO H3 OnaCHOTO COCTOHHHH cnHHKH, cojib, caxap. IIoaTOMy THHBI.
Okoao Tpex HacoB hohh óoAbHoro nepe-
3epHo HHflenijbi paaMajibiBaioT, Mbi AOJiroe BpeMH ocTaBajmcb
AO)KHAH Ha HOCHAKH, >KH3Hb eFO ÓbiAa
y>Ke BHe onacHOCTH. KaK h hx aaJieKHe npe^KH, Bpyn- Ajih MecTHoro HacejieHHH He npoc-
15
Strona 18
TO «6eJIbIMH» JIIOflbMH, HO «JIK)flb- nbi. Heo6xoflHMo cponHo npoBec- HOCTHX, KOTopbie MOryT BCTpeTHTb-
mh c He6a». Mbi npnjieTajm u th BaKflHHai^Hio. HanpaBJiaeM Ty- Ca HaM.
yjieTaJiH Ha BepTOJieTax, mm 6mjih fla rpynny flo6poBOJibijeB... H3 aojihhm noBepHyjiH Ha boc-
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KOTopbie flance ne 3HaJiH, hto flyion^ee yTpo. flo ropofla yapn, b ropM. Hepe3 y3Koe ymejibe flo-
eCTb COBeTCKHH COK)3, rfle COB- neHTpa npoBHHijHH, pacnojionceH- pora noflonuia k Gepery 6ojibmoił
ceM HHan, HenoHHTHaa hm hch3hb. hoh no flpyryio cTopoHy Bejibix jiaryHM. CypoBO-cnoKoiiHaa rjiaflb
Mencfly co6oił ohh Tan h Ha3biBa- KopflHJibep, HyncHo ółijio exaTb o3epa npocTHpajiacb flajieno Bne-
jih Hac: «JIioflH c He6a». A no- 8—10 nacoB Ha ManiHHe, BHana- pefl h yxoflHJia BnpaBo 3a npy-
TOM, npHBbIKHyB, BKJiaflblBaJIH B jie Ha lor Bflojib peKH CaHTM, a toh BMCTyn ropM. «KHpoKona —
9th cjioBa ynce hhoh cmmcji. 3aTeM b tom MecTe, rfle H3 ropHoił Ha3MBaK>T 9Ty naryHy HHfleiłijbi, —
H Bbirne bchkoh ÓJiaroflapHocTH 6bi- nenn kslk 6m BbinaflaeT HecKOJib- noacHHJi mo$ep, nojiHbiii, ynce
jio fljia Hac cTapaTejibHO npoH3HO- ko 3BeHbeB — 6ejiocHencHMx nn- HeMOJiofloił nepyaHen;, flo 9Toro He
CHMoe no-pyccKH: «flo6poe yTpo, kob, nepeBaJiHTb nepea xpe6eT Ha BCTynaBHiHił b Hamy 6ecefly. —
ceHbop!» BOCTOK. 3flecb MHoro <J>opejiH, He xothto
C BoexoflOM cojiHi^a, coópaB 3a nOJIOBHTb?»
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anH^EMHH yjioncHB flByxHeflejibHMił 3anac ^opejiH jih ceiłnac?*
npoflyKTOB, flByMH ManiHHaMH bm- flopora nonoji3Jia Bsepx no
llocjie Mecima paóoTM b TyM- exajiH H3 Jiarepa. BmecTepoM CKjioHy, nacTO nepejiaMMBaacb
ne mm — no HecKoJibKy nejio- BTHCHyjiHCb Mencfly pi0K3aKaMH, onepeflHMM nosopoTOM. 3a6npaTb-
seK — cnycKaJiHCb b Jiarepb, hto- TepMOCaMH, KaHHCTpaMH c nepo- ca enje flojiro — k caMMM CHeraM,
6m BbiMbiTbcn b 6aHe rocnHTajia, CHHOM H CnnpTOM b apno-Kpac- SejIMMH nOJIHHaMH OKpynCHBHIHM
fleHb-flBa oTflOKHyTb. Ha flpyroii hmh 4>yproH «flncnna». no3aflH nepeBaji. TaM, Ha BbicoTe naTH
fleHb nocne npHe3fla b Jiarepb mm nbuiHji cepeHbKHH «JieHflpoBep», TMCflT MeTpoB, npoSHT TyHHeJIb,
c Carneił BaJiyesbiM oTnpaBHJincb Tancejio HarpynceHHMH arnHKaMH BHXOflHII^HH B TbIJI EeJIMX Kop-
b Yapac. Ha oflHoii H3 HeMHornx c HaniHM oSopyflOBaHHeM. He- flHjibep. flopora — ycTyn Mencfly
pacHHm;eHHbix yjinn; ropofla Hac CKOJIbKO 60JIbniHX KOPOÓOK 6mjih npoBajiOM c oflHoii ctopohm h
florHaji nbijibH0-3eJieHMH «ra3HK» npHBH3aHM K Kpbime KaÓHHM. yxoflameił BBepx cTeHoił KaMHa
H3 rocnHTajin. Hepe3 cTeKjio Ka- H3peflKa BCTpenajiHCb cejieHHH. c flpyroii — oneHb y3Kaa. Hepe3
6hHM BHflHM B3BOJIHOBaHHOe JIH- CpeflH necTpbix najiaTOK h Jianyr CTeKjio flBepHM ne yflaerca yBH-
n;o TeHpHxa EbinKOBa: H3 TpOCTHHKa H KyKypy3Hbix CTe6- fleTb Kpaił oSpbiBa, Bflojib kotopo-
— H3 npoBHHHHH Yapn npHiiiJia jien Koe-rfle ynce noflHHMaJiHCb ro KaTHTca KOJieca, bh^Cho tojibko
TejierpaMMa: b ropHbix cejieHHHx CTeHM HOBbIX flOMOB. no nyTH flHO ymejiba, TeMHeiomee flaneno
snHfleMHs. yMepjio MHoro fleTeił. Maiła OHyxoBa, anHfleMHOJior, BHH3y. Co BCTpenHoii ManiHHoił
B ropax ecTb cJiynan nepHoił oc- paccKa3MBajia o Tex HeoncHflaH- He pa3MHHyTbca. EflBa BMemaiOT-
Strona 19
ch KOJieca oahoh. fljia paa^ea^OB cha hm Ha jiomaAH. Cania Bajiyes b rpa3HMx py6amoHKax onacjra-
cjiyacaT cneijHajibHMe njion^aflKH. rOBOpHT, HTO C ASTCTBa o6xoahji BO, HO C jnoSonMTCTBOM rJTHABJni
IIOBOpOTbl HHOr^a HaCTOJIbKO Kpy- CTOpOHOH BCex 3KHBOTHMX BMHie Ha 6ejiMH xajuaT AOKTopa, AOBep-
th, hto npoexaTb hx y^aeTca, KoniKH... A TyT jioinaAb h eABa HHBO npOTHTHBaH pyHOHKH, KOTAB
TOJibKo no^asaa: ManiHHy BnepeA- 3aM6THaH nojioca TponM, npoSn- AeJiajuacb npHBHBKa.
Ha3aA, 3aBopa^HBaa KOJieca no toh no Kpaio nponacTH. Tac-to
BcTaBaJiH c paccBeTOM, nocAeA-
caMon KpoMKe oSpwBa. IIohatho, BHH3y, 6yATo c caMOJieTa, bhahm Hero nan;HeHTa npHHHMajiH ynce,
noneMy b Hanajie Aoporn mo<|>ep, npaMoyrojubHHKH nojieii, aomhhi- KorAa ropM norpyncaJiHCb b TeM-
rjia,n;a Ha H3o6paHceHHe AeBM kh, HaHH3aHHwe Ha cepyio HHTKy HOTy. KaHCAwił AeHb Hac HaBema-
Mapnn, npnjuenjieHHoe k npnSop- Aoporn. CMOTpeTb bhh3 He xoneT- jih ynHTeJiH, npeAJiarajiH cbok)
HOMy n^HTKy, OTopBaju pyicy ot ca... flo yananH BoceMb nacoB noMomb. nPH TanoM SojibmoM no-
pyjia n HecKOjibKo pa3 Smctpo ne- TaKoii «Aoporn». IIocTeneHHO TOKC 6oJIbHbIX 3TO SblJIO KCTaTH.
peKpecTHjuca... Hepe3 TeMHyio ocBaHBaeMca b ceA^ie. Ho Bce nce, npOBeJIH C HHMH HeCKOJIbKO 3aHH-
ropjuoBHHy TyHHejiH BbiKaTbiBaeM KorAa JiomaAb, npnnaAaa Ha 3aA- thh, HaynHB npocTeiłmHM mcah-
Ha Apyryio CTopoHy ropbi. OcTa- HHe HOTH, 3BOHKO CKOJIB3HT nOA" AHHCKHM MaHHnyjIHAHHM h npH-
HaBjiHBaeMca HeHaAOJiro, noA^eM KOBaMH no KpyTO yxoAHn^6H bhh3 eMaM 0Ka3aHHH nepBOH noMonin.
no3aAH, Tenepb npeACTOHT TanoH nOBepXHOCTH CKaJIM, CTaHOBHTCH H3 HMeBUiHXca y Hac MeAHKaMeH-
Hce rojiOBOKpyjKHTOJibHMił cnycK. He no ce6e. Hto6m He nepeJieTeTb tob h nepeBH30HHoro MaTepnajia
IIoa HoraMH CTpyaTca pyneHKH: nepe3 rojiOBy JiomaAH, yrnipancb CKOMnjieKTOBajiH anTe^KH ajih
ffHeM cHer, noKpwBaion^HH ckjio- b cTpeMeHa, OTKHAbiBaeuibCH Aa- Bcex AeCHTH uikoji panoHa.
hm, noATaHBaer. Jieno Ha3aA. Haca nepe3 Tpn to
OnepeAb y Asepen MeAnyHKTa
TypHCTbl 3ACCb, BHflHMO, 6bl- OAHa, to Apyraa JiomaAt, ycTaB,
AeHb OTO AHH CTaHOBHJiaCb Bce
BaioT HenacTO. Ho Te HeMHorne, ocTaHaBJiHBaeTCa. MHornx ycn-
MeHbme: mm paSoTajm 3Aecb ynce
hto 3a6npaK)TCH eiOAa, BbipancaiOT JIHH CTOHT 3aCTaBHTb HX ABHTaTb-
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npynHoe nocejieHne HHAeiłiieB
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H3 yananH Hac npoBoncajiH
Ao: 3Aecb, Ha BbicoTe, momcho ny. C MejiKo noAparHBaionieił ry-
Bce HCHTejiH AepeBHH ot Majia ro
OTKpbITbCH. «RSi 3ApaBCTByiO H, 6bi ee CBHcaeT neHa... Cnenm-
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3anpynceHa HapoAOM. Hoaxoaht
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k nancAOMy H3 Hac, noncHMaiOT
B Yapn AoÓHpaeMca no3AHO Hath TpyAHo: Sojibmaa BbicoTa,
pyKH, oSHHMaioT, npoCHT npif-
BenepoM. OcTaHOBKa Ha hohb. He xBaTaeT KHCJiopoAa. OcTaHo-
exaTb ein;e, a ecjiH bo3mohcho, to
3aBTpa AaJibme b nyTb. BHTbca 6m, ynacTb, coSpaTbcn
h HaBcerAa. HeSojubmon MHTHHr.
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JJnpeKTop niKOJiM, cyxoin;aBbiH
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TeMHOJiHn;biH neJiOBeK, SjiaroAa-
M02KH0 ABHraTbCH JIHUIb Ha JIO- JIIOAHM...
pHT 3a OKa3aHHyio noMonib:
maAax hjih Myjuax no ropHbiM y^ce b cyMepnax BbesHcaeM
«MbI npHBHKJIH SoHTbCH h HeHa-
TponnHKaM. HyacHo nonacTb b yanaHH, aobojibho Sojibinoe ce-
BHAeTb 6cjimx jiioach. Co BpeMeH
b ceJieHHe HHAeHijeB YaKann, H3 jio, 3an;enHBmeecH npyTMMH yjuon-
HcnaHCKHX 3aBoeBaTeJieił ohh
panoHa KOToporo h noJiyneHM naMH 3a ckjioh ropM. y KpaiłHHX
HeCJIH HaM TOJIbKO CMepTb H HH-
TpeBOJKHbie BeCTH. AOmob Hac OHCHAaioT ajibKajibA h
meTy. Bm nepBMe mcahkh b 3thx
B IlajiKe HeoacHAaHHo BCTpeTH- ynHTejifl MecTHoii uikojim. #jih
MecTax. Co cjiobom «Bpan» HHAeił-
Jincb c rpynnoił reHHaAHH Ty3- MeAHiiHHCKoro nyHKTa otbcjih na-
n;M y3HaJiH cjiobo 4tC0BeTCKHił».
HOBa, KOTOpaa pa6oTajia npencAe SHHeT AnpeKTopa ihkojim, npo-
Bonpyr yjuMSaioniHeca JiHu;a.
b Yapn. y3HaB paHbine Hac o Ha- CTopHoe noMemeHHe c 3eMjiHHbiM
nojiOM h SoJibinHMH npoeMaMH B rjia3ax cjie3M. H3-noA hihpokhx
naBnieiłCH anHAeMHH, peSaTa no-
nojieił nepHo & nuianbi tjihaht
cnemnjin b OKpecTHwe AapeBHH. B T0JICTMX CTeHaX - OKHaMH.
CTapyxa: 0Ha nornSajia ot npo-
Cennac ohh B03BpamajiHCb b jia- noepeAHHe — CTOJI, CKOJIOHeHHMił
BOTeneHHH, KorAa ee aocthbhjih
repb c SojibHbiM TOBapnmeM. Ha- H3 rpy6o 0TecaHHbix aocok, ab a
b MeAnyHKT, — 6mk pa30Apaji en
XOAHCb cpeAH 6oJIbHbIX, Tpy/JHO cnjuereHHMX h3 cTeSjieił tpocthh-
rpyAb... AjibSepTO, MajibHHmKa
6biJio ySepenbca: Cania EoHAapb, na cTyjia, Ha cTeHax — nMjib-
juer AeCHTH, npHHec Ha npomaHbe
nepeBOAHHK, jiencaji c bhcokoh HMe nopTpeTM cTapMx reHepajioB.
nona3aTb cbohx 6oeBbix neryxoB.
TeMnepaTypoił. KoMHaTa ynHTejieił, HecnoJibKO
KorAa MaTb npHBeJia k HaM
Pe6«Ta paccKa3ajin HaM o TpyA- Sójibmaa no pa3MepaM, neM Ka-
AjibSepTO, jihh;o peSeHna 6mjio
hocthx nyTH, xapaKTepe 3a6ojie- Shhct, h SoJiee TeMHaa, cTajia
o6e3o6pa»ceHO thohhhkom. Kpe-
BaHHH, O TOM, KaK CTOHHeCKH Hani HM HCHJIHmeM. K CaMBlM Tfl-
Aepacajiacb Jliofta IIjieTHeBa, no HCejIMM SOJIbHbIM OTnpaBHJIHCb CTbHHHH, b rnncoBofi noBH3Ke py-
na — Meca USpaHM. npn one-
HecKOJibKy pa3 3a hohb AeJiaBman anHAeMHOJior ApnaAHH XoAUpeB
peAHOM TOJinne pyxHyji ocTaTon
HHbeKIliHH THMCeJIO ÓOJIbHMM A©* h PeHaT AKnypHH. OcTajibHHe
thm. Cnopo mm paccTaJincb; Ha npHHHJiHCb pa36npaTb hii;hkh cTeHM, caM oh nyAOM H36encaJi
ManmHe, npHBe3meił Hacr ohh c oSopyAOBaHneM h MeAHKaMeH- CMepTH.
BepHyjincb b yapn. TaMH, TOTOBHCb K HpHeMy 6oJIb- nopa ye3HcaTb. y Bbie3Aa Ha
JIomaAH, HmaKH npHnrjm tojib- Hbix. HecnoJibKO HHAeiiiłeB bo3h- Aopory HecnoJibKO HHAeiłn;eB, uih-
ko k Benepy. 3a a®hb nepenano- JIHCb c OrpOMHOń KepOCHHOBOń Poko pacKHHyB pyKH, cTaJiH no-
bbjih Bce rpy3M, hto6m yAoSHee jiaMnoił. nepen TponM, chmbojihh6ckh npe-
HaBbiOHHTb HmaKOB. yTpoM, npo- PacnpeAejiHJiH o6H3aHHocTH. rpancAan nyTb. Ohh paccTynaiOT-
nycTHB BnepeA KapaBaH co Oahh Beji npneM B3pocJiHx 6ojib- ch, nponycnaH Ham KapaBaH, h
CHapHMCeHHeM, TpOHyjIHCb B hmx, ABoe ocMaTpHBajiH h BaKn;H- AOJirO CTOHT HaA oSpMBOM, TJIH-
nyTb. IIohth Bce mu BnepBHe HnpoBaJiH AeTeił. PeÓHTHniKH AH HaM BCJieA.
2 cBoKpyr CBeTa» 2
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